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Sierra Parima National Park adventures

Sierra Parima National Park Adventures

Sierra Parima National Park preserves a vast expanse of pristine tropical rainforest and tepui landscapes along the Venezuela-Brazil border, offering remote wilderness experiences rich in biodiversity and cultural heritage.

2,106,600 acres
Acres Protected
Undocumented (extremely limited established trails)
Miles of Trails
Fewer than 500 (mainly researchers and indigenous peoples)
Annual Visitors
1991
Year Established

About Sierra Parima National Park

 

Established to protect one of Venezuela's most remote and ecologically diverse regions, Sierra Parima National Park encompasses the rugged Sierra Parima mountain range within Amazonas State. Characterized by vast tracts of lowland Amazon rainforest, cloud forests, and distinctive tepui formations, the park is an oasis of biodiversity. The park sits along the international border with Brazil, playing a crucial role in safeguarding transboundary ecosystems and indigenous Wayana and Yanomami communities who have lived sustainably here for centuries. Ecologically, the park supports a wide array of flora and fauna, including threatened species such as jaguars, giant river otters, harpy eagles, and a rich diversity of amphibians and plants unique to the tepui environment. Its rivers, including headwaters that feed both the Orinoco and Amazon basins, offer important aquatic habitats and traditional fishing grounds. Due to its remoteness, the park sees very few visitors annually, primarily indigenous people, scientific researchers, and adventurous eco-tourists. Access requires careful planning, often by river or small aircraft, emphasizing its pristine nature. Activities within the park focus on wildlife observation, cultural exchanges, and low-impact trekking on trails leading to scenic viewpoints and tepuis. The area's isolation makes it an exceptional destination for those seeking unspoiled wilderness and insight into ancient ecosystems and cultures. Conservation efforts prioritize protection of biodiversity, indigenous rights, and prevention of illegal mining and logging.

Highlights

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Remote tepui formations offering dramatic geological landscapes

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Habitat for jaguars, giant river otters, and diverse bird species including harpy eagles

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Transboundary ecosystem link between Venezuela and Brazil’s Amazon rainforest

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Indigenous Wayana and Yanomami cultural heritage and traditional living practices

Notable Natural Features

Sierra Parima Tepuis

A series of flat-topped, sandstone plateaus rising dramatically above the rainforest canopy, hosting endemic plant species and offering unmatched vistas.

Orinoco-Amazon Watershed Divide

The park contains the unique hydrological divide where rivers flow to both the Orinoco and Amazon basins, sustaining crucial freshwater ecosystems.

Indigenous Territories

Home to the Wayana and Yanomami peoples, whose traditional practices contribute to conservation and cultural preservation within the park.